[Ebook.vOk3] Pain Brain Stimulation in the Treatment of Pain (Disability Studies)
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Book Details :
Published on: 2010-06-15
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Original language: English
In the past years, neuroimaging techniques provided a better insight into mechanisms involved in the development and maintenance of chronic pain. Chronic pain does not develop as a simple direct result of activity in nociceptive fibres following a traumatic event, but rather represents a consequence of dynamic plastic changes in sensory, affective and cognitive systems and related neuronal networks. The functional neural changes associated with pain include both adaptive compensatory changes, as well as maladaptive changes that may contribute to dysfunction of involved anatomical and physiological systems. In accordance, research findings indicated that patients with some chronic pain syndromes developed functional reorganisation of certain brain structures (for example in somatosensory -- or motor cortices). Since research studies have shown that reversal of pathological cortical changes in chronic-pain patients is accompanied by pain relief, a modulation of brain excitability seems to be a promising approach to address pain related to central hyperexcitability. This book discusses this topic and how brain stimulation techniques aim to selectively enhance adaptive patterns of neural activity, suppress the maladaptive ones, and restore the balance in disturbed neuronal networks. Neuropathic Pain Causes Treatment and Medication - WebMD Neuropathic pain is a complex chronic pain state that usually is accompanied by tissue injury. With neuropathic pain the nerve fibers themselves may be ... All Disorders National Institute of Neurological ... Disorders. All Disorders. NINDS Cerebral Cavernous Malformation Information Page; NINDS Encephalitis Lethargica Information Page; NINDS Epilepsy Information Page Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation: Overview ... The results of laboratory studies suggest that electrical stimulation delivered by a TENS unit reduces pain through nociceptive inhibition at the ... Deep Brain Stimulation - Aetna Aetna considers unilateral or bilateral deep brain stimulators (e.g. stimulation of the globus pallidus and subthalamic nucleus) medically necessary DME for the ... PAIN - journals.lww.com PAIN is the official journal of the International Association for the Study of Pain and publishes original research on the nature mechanisms and treatment of pain. Electrical Stimulation for Pain - Aetna The above policy is based on the following references: TENS/PENS: Ventafridda V et al. Transcutaneous stimulation in cancer pain. In: Advances in Pain Research and ... Pain definition of pain by Medical dictionary Pain Definition. Pain is an unpleasant feeling that is conveyed to the brain by sensory neurons. The discomfort signals actual or potential injury to the body. Pain management - Wikipedia Pain management pain medicine pain control or algiatry is a branch of medicine employing an interdisciplinary approach for easing the suffering and improving the ... Pain Management: Treatment Overview - WebMD Continued Psychological Treatment. When you are in pain you may have feelings of anger sadness hopelessness and/or despair. Pain can alter your ... Low Back Pain and Sciatica: Overview Pathophysiology ... If diagnostic studies do not reveal a structural cause physicians and patients alike question whether the pain has a psychological rather than physical cause.
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